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Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan and UAE Agree to Cooperate on Trans-Afghan Railway Project

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03 Oct 2026 - 15:22 Khial Hamidzai

The Kabul Tribune (KT) — Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan and the United Arab Emirates have agreed to cooperate on a proposed railway project linking Central and South Asia through Afghanistan, Kazakhstan’s government said.

The transport ministries of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan and the UAE’s Ministry of Energy and Infrastructure signed a memorandum of understanding on the Kazakhstan-Uzbekistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan (CASA) railway project, according to the statement.

The project aims to establish a new rail route connecting Central and South Asia and providing access to Pakistani seaports, potentially expanding opportunities for regional trade, international transport, logistics and investment.

Under the agreement, the three countries will conduct technical and economic studies, analytical assessments and feasibility work for the proposed railway infrastructure and related facilities.

The parties are also considering setting up a joint working group to examine the project’s technical, economic and financial aspects, the statement said.

Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan have established railway networks and transit infrastructure, while the UAE brings experience in transport infrastructure, logistics and large-scale investment projects, the government said.

Combining these capabilities could help advance planning for the railway and identify ways to implement the project, according to the statement.

The proposed Trans-Afghan transport corridor is intended to improve connectivity between Central and South Asia by providing a land route through Afghanistan to Pakistan’s ports of Karachi and Gwadar.

The corridor has the potential to transport up to 10 million metric tons of cargo to the Pakistani ports, according to the project description. However, the agreement announced by Kazakhstan concerns cooperation and feasibility work; it does not establish a construction timetable or confirm that the railway will be built.