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European Parliament Approves Sweeping Changes to Migration Return Policies

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18 Jun 2026 - 08:49

The Kabul Tribune (KT) — Euronews reported that the European Parliament has approved wide-ranging changes to the European Union’s policies on returning third-country nationals residing illegally in member states.

The legislation was passed on Wednesday with 418 votes in favor, 218 against, and 30 abstentions, according to the report.

The new rules aim to simplify and accelerate return procedures while ensuring full respect for fundamental rights and international law.

Under the legislation, non-EU nationals staying illegally in member states will be required to leave immediately or within a specified deadline. Individuals must cooperate with authorities, and those who fail to do so or are considered at risk of absconding may face detention for up to 24 months, with a possible six-month extension under certain conditions.

National authorities will also be permitted to conduct investigative measures, including searches of premises and the seizure of personal belongings and electronic devices.

The law provides for the transfer of individuals subject to return decisions to designated return centers in third countries that comply with human rights standards. Agreements will only be concluded with countries that adhere to the principle of non-refoulement.

For the legislation to take effect, it must be formally approved by the European Council and published in the EU’s official journal.

Giorgia Meloni welcomed the decision, describing it as a “major success” and saying it would enable faster returns of individuals without legal residency in the European Union.